Background of the Study:
In Isiala Ngwa North Local Government, healthcare delivery is characterized by a coexistence of traditional practices and modern medical systems. Traditional healthcare, rooted in indigenous knowledge and local herbal remedies, continues to serve a significant segment of the population, especially in rural areas (Ndukwe, 2023). However, the integration of traditional and modern healthcare systems has been fraught with challenges such as differing philosophies, regulatory constraints, and issues of trust between practitioners (Uche, 2024). While modern healthcare emphasizes scientific validation and standardized practices, traditional medicine relies on experiential knowledge and holistic approaches. This divergence has often led to fragmented healthcare delivery and potential conflicts. The study explores these challenges, assessing how both systems can complement one another to improve overall health outcomes and ensure that culturally appropriate practices are maintained alongside modern medical advancements (Ibe, 2025).
Statement of the Problem:
The coexistence of traditional and modern healthcare systems in Isiala Ngwa North is marked by challenges, including regulatory conflicts, mutual distrust, and inadequate integration. These issues hamper the potential for a synergistic healthcare model that can serve the community effectively. This study investigates these challenges and explores solutions for effective integration (Ndukwe, 2023).
Objectives of the Study:
To identify the challenges in integrating traditional and modern healthcare systems.
To assess the impact of these challenges on community health outcomes.
To recommend strategies for a harmonious integration of both systems.
Research Questions:
What are the main challenges in integrating traditional and modern healthcare?
How do these challenges affect healthcare delivery in Isiala Ngwa North?
What strategies can facilitate better integration of the two systems?
Research Hypotheses:
Divergent philosophies significantly hinder the integration of healthcare systems.
Regulatory conflicts negatively affect the synergy between traditional and modern healthcare.
Collaborative frameworks can improve the integration of both healthcare systems.
Significance of the Study:
This study is significant as it addresses the challenges of merging traditional and modern healthcare practices. The findings will help shape policies that promote complementary healthcare delivery, improving overall community health outcomes (Ndukwe, 2023).
Scope and Limitations of the Study:
This study is limited to Isiala Ngwa North Local Government, Abia State, focusing solely on the integration of traditional and modern healthcare systems. Limitations include potential bias from practitioner self-reporting and limited scope of regulatory analysis.
Definitions of Terms:
Traditional Healthcare: Indigenous medical practices based on local knowledge and herbal remedies.
Modern Healthcare: Contemporary medical systems based on scientific research and standardized practices.
Integration: The process of combining traditional and modern practices into a cohesive healthcare system.
Chapter One: Introduction
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